Our figure of the month

In today's information age we are surrounded by an almost infinite amount of data. Each month, the GWS-WiSo-team selects a particularly interesting economic and/or social topic or question from the multitude of available information, which is highlighted as the "number of the month". The current number as well as the earlier numbers of the month can be found here.


Quality over quantity – the felling of damaged timber in Germany is falling at a disproportionately high rate

According to figures from the Federal Statistical Office, timber harvesting in Germany fell by 6.4% in 2025 compared with the previous year, to around 57.3 million m³. This marks a continuation of the trend observed since 2022.…

The housing market is easing

Conditions for buying a home are improving in Germany. Although prices are again rising slightly (2025: +0.9%), the development of wages is stronger. Therefor the affordability is increasing. This trend is supported by the…

Decline in retail trade primarily affects small businesses

Whether it is increasing competition from online retailers and large foreign companies (e.g. Amazon, Shein, Temu), businesses closing due to a lack of successors, declining footfall in city centres or insolvencies – the number of…

Export: It could have been worse!

The development of the German economy continues to be shaped by the successes of the manufacturing industry on export markets. Right now, things are not looking good: the US is responding to its (still) NATO allies with tariffs, threats…

Organic farming is growing, but not everywhere at the same rate: Where Germany stands in comparison to other European countries

Organic products have been gaining popularity in Germany for years, and the organic area has also increased significantly – but recently, this development has stalled. In 2024, the share of organic land in the total area used for…

Will the special fund for infrastructure and climate neutrality put Germany back on track for growth?

With an amendment to the Basic Law in March 2025, the German government paved the way for the special fund for infrastructure and climate neutrality (SVIK). The corresponding law was passed in October—the new government's first major…

Despite a decline in sales and a small harvest, viticulture remains robust and strong in exports

The German Farm Accountancy Data Network (TBN) of the Federal Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Regional Identity (BMLEH) is the central basis for the economic analysis of agriculture in Germany. It provides annual key figures on income,…

New recruits for the construction industry – a current look at apprentice numbers in the building and finishing trades

Since 2022, the construction industry has been caught between low order numbers due to high construction and financing costs and the continuing high demand for additional living space. In May of this year, the Federal Institute for…

Trade and trade barriers – a look at India and Germany

The current trade policy challenges, particularly with regard to trade with the USA, are intensifying the call for the rapid ratification or conclusion of free trade agreements. Due to its rapid economic development and large population,…

Will greater affordability boost home ownership?


Germany ranks last in Europe in terms of home ownership. Well over half of Germans live in rented accommodation although most Germans would like to live in their property.[1] The low supply of living space and the high price level for…

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